Following the recent heatwave conditions in the Hunter, it’s easy to understand why January is one of the busiest months for pet-related vet emergencies.
That’s why Pet Insurance Australia’s (PIA) urging owners to be vigilant when visiting beaches, lakes and waterways.
With sunny days and holiday outings in full swing, common summer activities can quickly turn into costly vet visits, from sand ingestion to heatstroke and sharp shells.
“We see a mix of fun and risk at beaches,” PIA spokesperson Nadia Crighton said.
“A great day out can change rapidly, whether it’s a stung paw, dehydration or sand ingestion.
“Knowing how to stay safe protects your best mate… and your wallet.”
PIA recommends “pet parents” to plan ahead and be aware of the unique hazards that come with summer water outings.
TOP BEACH AND WATER RISKS FOR DOGS THIS SUMMER
1. Dehydration and saltwater sickness
Dogs pant heavily and can drink salt water, which can lead to vomiting, dehydration and even serious electrolyte imbalance. Avoid long exposure without fresh water and rest.
“If you notice your pet behaving strangely or showing any symptoms after a swim, it is imperative to seek veterinary advice and treatment quickly,” Ms Crighton said.
2. Sand ingestion
Sand ingestion is a surprisingly common and serious issue.
A recent pet beach incident showed how ingesting sand while playing fetch can lead to sand impaction, which can cause vomiting, lethargy, abdominal pain and require emergency treatment.
Early veterinary intervention makes a big difference in outcomes.
“Many unsuspecting owners can be caught out with sand ingestion,” Ms Crighton warns.
“One of our beloved PIA Furry Family Members, the adorable Cavoodle, Teddy, was very lucky his owner took quick action on his condition.”
3. Hot sand burns
Bare paws on hot sand can blister and burn, especially around noon. Test the surface with your hand before allowing extended play.
“Testing sand and hot surfaces is paramount,” Ms Crighton said.
“If it is too hot for the back of your hand, it is far too hot for your dog’s paws.”
4. Blue bottle stings and sharp shells
Blue bottle stings, razor shells and urchins can cut or sting curious dogs and are a common claim this time of year.
Rinse pets thoroughly after water play and keep an eye on where they step. Seek veterinary treatment quickly if you suspect a blue-bottle sting.
“Also monitor your pets around any fishing equipment,” Ms Crighton suggested.
“We have seen many incidents of ingested fish hooks that can lead to thousands in veterinary costs.”
5. Lost pets in busy locations
Unfamiliar, crowded beaches mean more escape risks.
Even friendly dogs can bolt after birds, balls or other stimuli.
“Ensuring your microchip information and registration are up-to-date can help ensure pets are found quickly,” Ms Crighton added.
6. Parasites in freshwater
Lakes and slow-moving water can carry parasites like Giardia and leptospirosis, which can make dogs seriously ill and need vet support.
7. Secondary drowning
One of the lesser-known risks of beach and water play is secondary drowning, sometimes called “dry drowning”.
This is where a dog inhales, or swallows, water while swimming, chasing a ball or in rough waves.
Even if a dog seems perfectly fine afterwards, symptoms can develop hours later as fluid causes airway irritation or lung inflammation.
Signs can include:
- Persistent coughing
- Difficulty breathing or rapid breathing
- Extreme fatigue after leaving the beach
- Pale or blue gums
- Restlessness or anxiety
- Vomiting
“Secondary drowning is rare but very real,” Ms Crighton explained.
“It can happen when dogs inhale water while swimming or playing, especially ball-obsessed breeds that love to chase toys into waves.
“Owners often don’t recognise the symptoms until they escalate.”
Any breathing changes after water play should be treated as an emergency.
Veterinary assessment is essential, especially if your dog took in a lot of water or struggled while swimming.
TIPS TO KEEP DOGS SAFE ON BEACH DAYS
- Provide constant access to fresh water
- Test sand temp before extended play
- Prevent saltwater drinking
- Rinse paws after water play
- Use non-sand-holding toys
- Ensure collars and microchips are up to date
- Keep pets leashed if unsure about the area
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- Boy, 4, tragically dies in drowning incident at Port Stephens
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